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The GDPR is a sweeping data privacy law that affects any business website that collects data on EU citizens. GDPR compliance is essential to avoid massive fines and lawsuits.
Since the implementation of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) by the European Union (EU), business websites must inform users about the data they collect. High-profile data breaches at Yahoo, Uber and other companies have brought privacy concerns to the forefront. Ensuring your website is GDPR-compliant is essential and helps protect users’ data.
The GDPR and its implementation can feel overwhelming. Let’s examine what the regulation covers and how to make your website GDPR-compliant.
The GDPR is an EU regulation that protects the online privacy of all EU citizens. It governs how personal data is collected, used and processed when users visit and interact with a website. This regulation affects all websites, since they will likely receive visitors from the EU.
Here are some key features of the GDPR that affect businesses:
The GDPR’s intent is to protect people against data breaches. Most WordPress sites or other sites collect information in different ways. If a site uses analytics, WordPress forms, opt-in forms or email marketing, it collects personal information.
Your biggest concern as a website owner is obtaining explicit consent from site visitors. According to the GDPR, you must get explicit consent from EU citizens to collect and process their personal information. You cannot share this data with your advertising and remarketing accounts without consent.
According to web development service Wix, the GDPR is all about respecting people’s personal data. “Businesses need to be clear about what customers’ data they are choosing to collect and how they aim to use it,” Wix representatives told business.com. “It’s not just about following the rules — it’s about building trust with your customers.”
Education on GDPR compliance is a valuable investment because GDPR-compliant businesses can build trust and avoid costly fines and downtime.
GDPR and other data protection regulations push site owners to prioritize user privacy from the start. “This means adding features like cookie consent pop-ups, and to present clear privacy policies right into your design,” Wix representatives said. “You want customers to feel in control of their data — make it easy for them to understand how you will use their personal information and how you give them the ability to manage their privacy choices.”
Take the following steps before you begin the process of making your website GDPR-compliant:
Next, abide by the following best practices.
Collecting data is vital to business sustainability, but it shouldn’t be abused. Following the GDPR’s data minimization principle, every data collection point should inform the user about how the collected data will be used and stored.
To collect data, the user must be at least 16 years old. If you engage with minors, you must verify the user’s age unless you have parental consent. If the user is under 16, you must obtain a separate parental consent form before lawfully collecting their data.
Our sources at Wix noted that businesses should also ensure users have a simple, transparent way to exercise their privacy rights.
To ensure GDPR compliance, you must log and track all data collection processes. For the sake of data integrity, collect only high-quality, reliable data that’s necessary for your business. According to Wix, you should also be able to efficiently handle inbound data requests from users.
Create a record for each data collection point, and keep them together in one place. Maintaining detailed records with a data register can help you streamline the audit process or handle a data breach if you need to prove compliance.
To ensure compliance, create a data register where you document the following details for every data collection point:
It’s also important to continuously monitor third-party risks. Each vendor you use should comply with GDPR guidelines so you don’t put your customers’ data at risk when you’re working with other companies.
Although not every business requires a DPO, GDPR guidelines state that you must appoint one if your company meets any of the following conditions:
Wix representatives noted that websites should continually update their privacy policies to ensure all data collection practices are clearly explained. Any time the privacy policy is updated, you must notify all customers by providing the updated link to the policy and highlighting any changes. This practice helps maintain a transparent and ethical user experience.
When you’re updating your data privacy policy, it is highly recommended that you seek legal counsel who is experienced with GDPR compliance. You can also view a sample privacy policy on the GDPR website.
WordPress’ core includes GDPR-compliant features. To ensure your WordPress site is GDPR-compliant, update to version 4.9.6 or higher, as newer versions include built-in privacy settings.
These features align with GDPR requirements, including the following:
In older versions, WordPress automatically stored users’ names and details when they filled in comments. This allowed them to comment again without retyping their information.
Now, WordPress includes a checkbox that users must manually check to save their names and emails. If they opt in, their details will be remembered and they won’t need to retype them.
WordPress has added two options to the Tools menu in the dashboard: Export Personal Data and Erase Personal Data.
These features allow you to quickly export a user’s information into a .zip file or completely erase their data from your database upon request. These tools help you manage user data more efficiently and securely.
WordPress has a built-in privacy policy template that allows you to create a page that informs visitors about the data you collect and how you handle it.
You can find the policy generator by navigating to Settings > Privacy in your dashboard. If you already have a privacy policy page, you can set it as your default under Change Your Privacy Policy Page.
Alternatively, you can choose Create New Page, which generates a new page with prefilled content for disclosures and privacy information. The template includes helpful headings and suggestions, but you will need to customize the content for your specific policies.
With these features, WordPress makes it easy to take a step toward GDPR compliance.
It isn’t possible to cover everything needed to make your website fully GDPR-compliant. Legal advice is essential to ensure full compliance. However, here are some critical aspects of your website that you can manage to help align with GDPR requirements.
Although the GDPR may seem intimidating, it benefits everyone by preventing data breaches and protecting both individuals and businesses.
“Besides avoiding fines, being GDPR compliant can increase customer trust and loyalty,” Wix representatives explained. “It can also help you improve your data security, streamline your processes, and give you an edge over competitors who might not be as privacy-focused.”
GDPR ensures that people’s personal information is not misused, which encourages companies to be more vigilant in how they collect and manage data.
It also builds trust in businesses that comply with GDPR regulations. You can take several immediate steps to inform users about how you collect and use data. By following the suggestions here and engaging with your users, you’ll be able to implement GDPR requirements effectively.
Jeremy Bender contributed to this article.